City in and county seat of Phelps County, Missouri, United States

Rolla

$226kMedian Home
294Sunny Days/yr
68°FAvg High Temp
View on Map· Pop. 20k· Elev. 1,122 ftWikipedia

Rolla is a city in and the county seat of Phelps County, Missouri, United States. Its population in the 2020 United States Census was 19,943. It is approximately midway between St. Louis and Springfield along I-44. Its micropolitan statistical area consists of Phelps County, Missouri. Nearby is an inactive township.Wikipedia

Nickname: The Middle of Everywhere

State Context

MissouriU.S. state

Missouri is a landlocked state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking 21st in land area, it borders Iowa to the north, Illinois, Kentucky and Tennessee to the east, Arkansas to the south and Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska to the west. With over six million residents, it is the 19th-most populous state of the country. The largest urban areas are St.Wikipedia

Income tax: Flat 4.80%Avg sales tax: 8.39%Property tax: 0.83%Official school data available

About the Region

Great Plains

The Great Plains represent some of the most genuinely affordable cost of living in the United States. Cities like Omaha, Kansas City, and Des Moines consistently rank near the top of affordability indices while maintaining real cultural amenities. Kansas City has emerged as a surprising food, arts, and startup destination. Omaha's financial services backbone — anchored by Berkshire Hathaway and a cluster of insurance and banking firms — provides white-collar economic stability that defies the region's agricultural image.

The trade-off is climate volatility. Tornado Alley runs directly through this region, with the world's highest concentration of significant tornadoes. Winters bring blizzards and wind chills far below zero, while summers are hot and humid in the east, hotter and drier to the west. The Great Plains remain one of the least densely populated regions in the Lower 48 — long drives between cities, limited public transit, and a car-dependent lifestyle are material considerations for urban transplants.

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Current Conditions

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Cost of Living

Housing
$760/mo
Median Rent
$226k
Median Home Price
Rent burden24% of income
Household Income
$38k
Median annual
04

Livability

Walk Score
89
School Rating
4.8/10
Internet
Fiber
2%
Cable
76%
address availability
05

Climate

Sunshine
294
sunny days per year
81% of the year
Avg High Temp
68°F
annual average
Humidity
70%
relative humidity
Comfort Score
74/100
Great
Temp Swing
46°F
seasonal high-temp spread
Rainfall
45"
inches per year
Snowfall
4"
inches per year
Air Quality
40
Good AQI
07

Demographics

Population20k
Altitude1,122 ftabove sea level
Median Age27 yrs
College Educated37%bachelor's or higher
Work From Home5%of workforce
Poverty Rate24%
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